Farmers to get fertiliser faster as imports streamlined

The federal government has moved to speed up fertiliser imports as Middle East conflict strains supply chains, as a major refinery fire in Geelong adds fresh pressure to Australia’s fuel outlook.

By AAP & CBA Newsroom

16 April 2026

Farm manager Matt Cummins in a field of canola crops near the New South Wales town of Harden, 350 km south west of Sydney, Tuesday, September 20, 2022. (AAP Image/Mick Tsikas)

Key points

  • Farmers are set to get fertiliser faster after border processes were streamlined ahead of sowing season.
  • The move comes as disruption through the Strait of Hormuz threatens urea supply, with Julie Collins saying current stocks are enough for the initial planting season but longer-term risks remain.
  • Pressure is also building on fuel supplies after the Geelong refinery fire, prompting the government to lean on ties with Singapore and Malaysia to help keep supply flowing.

Australian farmers will receive fertiliser faster as border processes for imports will be streamlined just as sowing season begins.

The federal government announced the measure, in consultation with Fertilizer Australia, as the Middle East conflict continues to put pressure on fertiliser and fuel supplies.

Sixty per cent of the supply of urea to Australia for fertiliser travels through the Strait of Hormuz, which has remained closed since US-Israeli strikes launched on Iran in February.

Agriculture Minister Julie Collins said the changes would reduce costs, reduce port clearance times, lower administrative burdens and ensure the safety of fertiliser prior to shipping.

She said strict biosecurity standards will not be affected.

"There's enough fertiliser in Australia today and on its way on the water in terms of the initial planting season," Ms Collins told Sky News on Thursday.

"But this is about longer-term supplies because of the unpredictability and we don't know how long this is going to go."

The changes include certification from an authorised inspector offshore that the goods are free of biosecurity risk for all imports and a requirement for importers using higher-risk pathways to provide a bagged sample for prior inspection.

How Aussie farmers are navigating fuel and fertiliser pressures

From virtual fencing to solar-powered systems, producers are turning to ag-tech and automation to cut fuel reliance, improve efficiency, and prepare for future shocks.

Oil refinery fire in Geelong

Meanwhile, an unprecedented fire broke out in Geelong at one of Australia's two operational oil refineries on Wednesday night.

The refinery produces 50 per cent of Victoria's fuel and 10 per cent of Australia's.

Energy Minister Chris Bowen said fuel supplies would be affected as the blaze continued to burn out of control.

Trade Minister Don Farrell is travelling to Singapore on Thursday to join Foreign Minister Penny Wong in a bid to guarantee ongoing fuel supplies.

"The government has prioritised Southeast Asia, and it is more important than ever that we work closely with our neighbours," he said.

"We know that the impacts of this conflict will be with us for some time, and we are taking every practical step to secure what Australians need to keep our country moving."

It follows Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's visit to Singapore last week, where he agreed on strengthening energy ties with his counterpart Lawrence Wong.

Singapore provided 26 per cent of Australia's refined fuel imports in 2025, while Australia was the source of 32 per cent by volume of Singapore's LNG imports.

Albanese is in Malaysia where he continues his string of international visits to shore up Australia's fuel supplies.

Malaysia supplies 14 per cent of Australia's diesel, 10 per cent of its petrol and 11 per cent of its jet fuel, and is also the nation's largest provider of crude oil.

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