What is the transition?
Australia’s payments industry is undertaking a major transition from BECS, the decades-old direct entry system, to the NPP, a modern real-time payments infrastructure. Industry stakeholders, through AusPayNet (the Australian Payments Network) and Australian Payments Plus (AP+©), have set a conditional target of 2030+ to retire BECS.
Ethan Teas, Executive General Manager of Payment, CommBank, says the transition away from BECS represents a rare chance for businesses to modernise their operations and better serve their customers.
He adds that the business case extends beyond faster settlement. “Real-time payments open the door to richer data, more efficient reconciliation and improved customer experiences. First movers will gain an edge, while those that wait risk missing out on the benefits.”
According to Teas, the transition is also being driven by competition. “This is a market-led shift, with banks seeking to deliver the best possible outcomes through the NPP. The opportunity is clear, but so is the challenge: firms that fall behind may find themselves at a disadvantage in an economy where speed, transparency, exceptional customer experience and efficient operations are becoming the baseline.”
This move is supported by regulators and government, who see it as essential to keep pace with a digital 24/7 economy. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), in its March 2025 risk assessment, noted that while the BECS has been a highly reliable payments channel for more than three decades, it is increasingly unsuited to the needs of a modern economy.
The plan acknowledged that migrating bulk payments by business and government would present material challenges, particularly for large organisations that have deeply embedded BECS processes.
“Real-time payments open the door to richer data, more efficient reconciliation and improved customer experiences. First movers will gain an edge, while those that wait risk missing out on the benefits”
— Ethan Teas, Executive General Manager of Payments, CommBank